Electrical Safety Checklists
Challenge to Parents: Nightlights and Lamps Are Not Toys
September 1st, 2008
To familiarize small children with the dark, parents and caregivers often resort to lamps and nightlights — hardly ever realizing that these equipments are not toys, and can pose some serious safety hazards for their little ones. A vast majority of such equipments is manufactured and sold with toy-like appearance and adorn cartoon characters and designs. Beyond doubt, children are attracted towards these lights, and unknowingly, may assume them as toys. In an attempt to disseminate knowledge about the safety hazards, the Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFi) have took upon them to caution parents and caregivers about the improper usage of such lights. The message ESFi wants to convey is that portable lamps and nightlights are not toys for children. Small children should never be allowed to play with such equipments, which can cause injuries, such as electric shock, burns, and even death - not to forget about the property damage. In order to avoid electrical accidents, ESFI has come up with these easy-to-follow safety tips:
Inculcating safe electrical principles from childhood can go a long way in creating awareness about electrical safety habits. Tags: Challenge, children, lamps, nightlights, Parents, safety hazardsPosted in Indoor Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Electrical Safety during Storms
September 1st, 2008
Strong hurricanes are known to cause extensive damage to both life and property. Hurricanes are associated with strong winds and precipitation, resulting in uprooted trees, damaged houses, downed power lines, and flooded surrounding. While the cyclone itself causes destruction, many accidents occur due to unavoidable circumstances that take place after the cyclone has struck, such as electrical wires coming in contact with water and improper handling of electrical appliances during a storm. That’s why Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFi) advises precaution and care during hurricanes and floods. In flooded areas, when the rising water levels submerge power outlets and electric wires, the water turns into a potent web of electric current from which there is no escape. Tread with caution when you step into a submerged area. In addition to posing threat to life, flooding can also cause expensive damages to electrical equipment, such as furnaces, freezers, refrigerators, washing machines, and dryers. Water may seep into the electrical equipment and corrode the motor and other metallic parts. Appliances made wet by flood water, particularly sea water, are best replaced with newer devices. Even if the submerged electric appliances are reconditioned, their life expectancy is shortened. With power outages on the rise, portable electric generators are gaining currency. People seldom understand the importance of properly installing a generator at home. A reputed electrician knows that a portable electric generator should only be inducted into the electric circuit through a transfer switch. If a generator is directly connected to household wiring, fatal accidents are lurking in the corner. The generator backfeeds onto the power lines and the backfeed is amplified to offensive voltage levels by utility transformers, making the line fatal as well as inviting damages on the equipment. Other than that, the generator should be dry and properly grounded. Make sure that the extension cords used to plug your electrical appliances to the generator are properly rated, not frayed, and have three-pin plugs. Avoid overloading and be sure to insert the appliances directly into the generator. Also, remember that well-ventilated rooms or open spaces are suitable for operating a generator, since it produces obnoxious and often suffocating levels of carbon dioxide. Inexpensive, stand-alone ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) serve a great deal in preventing accidental electrocutions and electrical shock injuries. Another big threat to life comes from downed power lines. The downed power lines carry strong electric current capable of injuring and sometimes killing people who come in contact with them. A material that comes in contact with the downed power line instantly becomes a death trap. Water and human body are good conductors of electricity. As much as possible, you should stay away from downed lines and anything that is in its vice grip. If at all, you must move away from the vicinity of a downed power line, drag your feet along the floor all the time taking small steps and bringing the feet together again. Electricity has the tendency to race into a low-voltage object through a conductor, such as the human body. For this reason, you should avoid pulling out a victim, who has accidentally touched an electric wire. The current can easily drag you into the mayhem. The best thing to do is call for help (call 911). Don’t even try to drag away a downed power line using a wet stick or damp wood. That can be fatal. Don’t put your feet in water to check whether it is carrying electric current — in case you see a downed line. If a downed line is in contact with your car, stay indoors and warn the others to stay away. You may need to perform acrobatics to escape from the clutches of accidental fire that has broken out after your car came in contact with the downed wire. The intention is to avoid becoming a passage for electricity from the car into the earth through your body. So jump out and make sure your body doesn’t touch the ground while it is in touch with the car. Tags: electric wires, Electrical Safety, Electrical Safety Foundation International, ESFi, flooded, floods, hurricanes, power outlets, Storms, submergePosted in Common Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Basic Home Electrical Safety Check
August 31st, 2008
Recent studies have confirmed the growing ignorance of commoners towards home electrical safety check. In an attempt to disseminate knowledge about the importance of electrical systems, the Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFi) has taken special initiatives to make consumers aware about the regular maintenance of electrical systems. The foundation urges everyone to make periodic inspection of electrical cords, plugs, and outlets on a yearly basis — to stay clear of any potential electrocution risks. Listed below are the root causes of home electrical wiring problems, identified by ESFi. However, this list is not all-inclusive.
The aforementioned factors account for two-third of reported cases of electrical fires and electrocution in the United States alone. As preventive measures, the ESFi recommends the following actions:
Finally, it is recommended that you hire certified and trained electricians for safety checks and repairs of your electrical systems. Tags: Dimming, Electrical Safety Foundation International, Electrical system, ESFi, flickering, Home Electrical Safety Check, household lightsPosted in Indoor Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Electric Blankets
August 31st, 2008
Selling Consumer Goods with Defects: CPSC Shows the Door to Retailers Analyze this. You buy a new toy for your little one, not realizing that the seemingly harmless toy can pose a safety threat like fire, electrical, chemical, or mechanical hazard. Scary, isn’t it? Consumer products such as toys, cribs, cigarette lighters, power tools, and household chemicals, are often the cause of deaths, injuries, and property damage worth more than $700 billion annually in the United States alone. The good news, however, is that as a consumer, you can report such cases of negligence against the manufacturer of defected/ counterfeited products to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Winning cases against defective products passes the message strongly that manufacturers and retailers cannot just do away by making and selling products with harmful defects. A couple of years ago, the CPSC passed its judgment against Family Dollar Inc. for not reporting defects with electric blankets. In a public announcement dated July 13, 2006, the CPSC announced that the retailer, Family Dollar Inc., of Matthews, N.C., has accepted responsibility for not abiding to the civil consumer safety rules, and has also agreed to pay a sum of U.S. $100,000 towards civil penalty. Accepting the penalty on provision, the Chairman of Commission, Hal Stratton, stated that this penalty should be exemplary for retailers and manufacturers, who need to be more aware of their liabilities while dealing with consumer goods. Within a short period of three months — from November 2003 to February 2004 — Family Dollar Inc. had sold a whooping 9,000 electric blankets with overheating defect. Although the company received as high as 40 reports of malfunctioning of the electric blankets — including smoke damage, fire, and nine injuries resulting from skin burns — it did not pay any heed to the complaints or grievances from the consumers. The company, eventually, put a stop to its sale of electric blankets in February 2004, without reporting about the defects to the commission. However, CPSC decided to penalize the company for not meeting its reporting obligations on time. Manufactured by Bilt-Safe Technologies Inc., of Erwin, Tenn, better known as International Home Fashions Inc., the defects in the electric blankets could have resulted in serious damages in the long run if the commission hadn’t chipped in at the right moment. The CPSC has attributed towards the safety of consumer products, resulting in 30 percent decline in the rate of deaths and injuries associated with consumer products in the past 30 years. To report a harmful product or a product-related injury, feel free to call CPSC’s hotline at (800) 638-2772 or CPSC’s teletypewriter at (800) 638-8270. You are also encouraged to visit CPSC’s web site at www.cpsc.gov/talk.html. To join a CPSC email subscription list, refer to www.cpsc.gov/cpsclist.asp. Finally, you can visit CPSC’s website at www.cpsc.gov. Tags: Consumer, CPSC, Defects, Electric Blankets, RetailersPosted in Indoor Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Hazards in the Use of Electrical Products Outdoors
August 31st, 2008
Every year several outdoor electrical accidents are reported across the world — resulting from improper installation or usage of electrical devices. Sometimes, these accidents occur due to unavailability of a device instruction manual or lack of proper guidelines from a licensed manufacturer of the device. Here are some guidelines that must be adhered to avoid such hazards while using electrical products outdoors:
Posted in Outdoor Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Keep Your Office Safe From Electrical Hazards
August 31st, 2008
Most of us would agree that electricity, considered as the lifeline of any office, can also prove to be fatal in case of improper maintenance or usage of electrical equipments in an office. Some of the most familiar electrical hazards encountered in an office include electrical fires, overloaded circuits, shocks, burns, and power shortages. Most of these accidents can be easily avoided by some planning and by taking adequate preventive measures. Usually, electrical accidents occur as a direct corollary of faulty or defective equipments, unsafe installations, or mishandling of equipments by the workers. It is, therefore, important to identify the potential electrical dangers that can occur in an office, such as overloaded circuits, improper earthing, unguarded live wires, loose wiring, power surges, blackouts, defective cables, and use of non-standard equipment. In order to become aware of the potential and existing hazards in an office environment, follow a three-step approach.
The potential areas of risk include:
Once the risk assessment is complete, take steps to reduce unacceptable risks in the office arising from electrical equipments. Following are some tips to achieve this: Perform Safe Electrical Installations
Use Appropriate Equipment
Use Low Voltage
Use a Safety Device
Perform Preventive Maintenance
Ensure Other Safety Measures
A frequent review of the above-mentioned assessments will help in being up-to-date about the electrical conditions in an office environment. After all, the underlying fact remains that it is extremely important to keep an office safe from electrical hazards. Tags: burns, defective cables, electrical fires, Electrical Hazards, improper earthing, loose wiring, office, overloaded circuits, power shortages, power surges, Safe, shocks, unguarded live wiresPosted in Electrical Safety in the Workplace| No Comments »
Lightning Safety
August 29th, 2008
When lightning bolts with its fireworks in the distant sky, it’s a beautiful sight to watch. But when the ghastly natural phenomenon occurs in the neighborhood spreading shock waves for miles around and releasing temperature that is hotter than what is recorded on the surface of the sun, then lightning suddenly takes on demonic proportions. Because there is precious little we can do to control the occurrence of lightning, the next best thing is to protect ourselves and our property from destruction. The United States alone reports over 20 million lightning bolts every year taking the dubious distinction of causing more deaths than tornadoes or hurricanes. Most victims are people who are either ignorant about the precautionary steps or are simply indifferent towards adopting lightning safety guidelines. Most of us think that lightning only occurs when the cloud turns black and the sky threatens to burst open. On the contrary, clear blue skies do not mean that you are safe outdoors. Lightning may not be much visible when the sky is clear but thunder is a sure sign of things to come. The moment you see lightning or hear thunder bolt, scurry for cover. And not just any cover. Your shelter from lightning should have the necessary shield from lightning storm because the potent shockwaves beaming out in all directions can spread as far as 10 miles wide. The topmost floor of the tallest building in town is the last place you should be during lightning because lightning hits the highest object from the earth’s surface first. Move away to a low lying area and stay in secured shelters. Trees are also known to attract lightning. Never take shelter under trees when it begins to rain heavily and thunder bolts. Metallic objects such as bats, golf clubs, fishing rods, tennis rackets, and machine tool kits are known to conduct lightning currents. In addition to avoiding these, stay away from clotheslines, poles, and fences during lightning. During thunder storms, avoid peeping out of doors and windows, and refrain from taking bath or coming in contact with sinks, baths, and faucets. Our body also has its own way of warning us of impending lightning strikes by producing a tingling sensation. Sometimes the hair tends to stand on its ends. These are sure signs of lightning provoking you to take action. Water bodies are other dangerous conductors of lightning. Stay away from pools, lakes, puddles, and wet grass. Reports indicate that when lightning strikes, 10% of the victims don’t survive. Another 70% are known to suffer in varying degrees in different forms, and for long periods of time. If you are in groups or in a crowd, try to spread out. Timely action, including CPR and other first aid as necessary, is critical to save victims from losing their lives. If you must make an emergency call, avoid using wired telephone lines. Pay attention to storm warnings and remove electric appliances from the mains. Don’t touch electrical appliances and their cords during lightning. Finally, take care of your pets as you would take care of yourself. Remember that dogs chained in doghouses or kennels are vulnerable to lightning strikes. Tags: cloud, fireworks, lightning, outdoors, storm, strikes, warningsPosted in Common Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Office Safety
August 28th, 2008
It is a common and accepted belief that an office facilitates for a safe work environment. However, the number of accidents and health problems caused at the workplace defies this myth and poses as latent hazards that threaten the safety of several workers. Today’s setup depicts that nearly one-third of the entire work population sits in the office — for most part of the day. Coupled with this and the technologically advanced and automated offices, work-related accidents and mishaps have begun to sprung up. Some of the familiar hazards encountered in an office include:
Of these, electrical hazards pose as the main problem in offices, and needs to be tackled effectively to assure a safe working environment.
Most electrical hazards can be prevented by contacting a licensed electrician, who not only installs dedicated circuits, but also inspects electrical systems where needed. It is also recommended to install outlets to eliminate the use of extension cords. Ascertain that any new office equipment does not overload the circuits. Furthermore, fire officers should be appointed for every floor/ area of the office. It is also important to create awareness amongst employers and staff about the benefits of today’s electrical wiring devices and systems, and the safe use of electrical products. This will help in reducing accidents owing to electrical failures at the workplace. In addition to electrical safety measures, some other factors can help in minimizing office catastrophes. For instance, proper layout of the office space like flooring, placement of furniture, storage areas, walkways, work cubicles, and so on. Adequate housekeeping, which includes maintaining a clear, organized working space, will help in avoiding accidents and health problems. As an employer, one must indulge to make the workplace as safe as possible. Last but not least, try improving the emergency alertness and response. The first step is to consider the emergencies that can occur, like power cuts, fires, and so on, and then determine the preventive measures to be taken, such as, evacuating everyone to a safe and designated area. Extraordinary situations like new employees, disabled employees, pregnant women, and visitors should also be considered. These simple guidelines, when followed, will help to render a safer office environment or a home-converted-office environment, and will further enhance productivity. A clutter free workplace that is less prone to accidents is definitely considered favorable. It is thus necessary to follow sound principles of health and safety on time, every time. Tags: accidents, hazards, health problems, office, Office Safety, safe work environment, workplacePosted in Electrical Safety in the Workplace| No Comments »
Are You Warming Up With Space Heaters?
August 28th, 2008
In long and cold winter months, when the mercury drops below zero, many of us switch to portable space heaters — one of the commonest remedies to make our homes warm and cozy. However, electrical space heaters have a reputation of causing injuries and loss of lives by initiating fires at homes. The Electrical Safety Foundation International (a.k.a. ESFi) has been instrumental in conducting studies about the ill effects of space heaters. In a recent study, ESfi reported that consumers of space heaters should indulge in safe and proper use of space heaters to prevent up to ninety percent of hazards resulting from overheating. In order to secure your household from such electrical hazards, prepare a safety checklist that starts from the outset, that is, purchase of the space heater.
Finally, space heaters are not designed for providing ‘supplemental heat’, and must never be used for warming up your bed, drying your clothes, cooking your food, or defrosting your pipes. Space heaters must be used with prudence — only for its intended purpose — and must be safely shut off and unplugged while not in use. Tags: cold, electrical space heaters, fires, injuries, portable space heaters, supplemental heat, winterPosted in Indoor Electrical Hazards| No Comments »
Safe Use of Portable Space Heaters
August 27th, 2008
Room heaters have now become commonplace — mainly due to the long and cold winter months experienced in some regions of the world. A portable space heater, however, is ideal in situations where space is a constraint or where the heater must be carried from one place to another. The optimum use of a portable space heater is fully justified when you safely employ the appliance — thus, preventing accidental injuries and serious mishaps. Space heaters demand a lot of power or energy. Furthermore, these devices produce a great amount of heat. This heat might sometimes become the sole cause behind an uncontrollable fire at home. A few preventive measures mentioned here can go a long way in safeguarding your house against such casualties.
Last but not the least, portable space heaters must be safely unplugged and stored while not in use. Just switching off the device might mean unqualified safety, as it is still in contact with the electrical outlet. A little care and attention to the standpoints discussed above would ensure a safe and risk-free environment, for children and adults alike, and avert distressing incidents due to electrical fire hazards. Tags: casualties, energy, Extension Cords, fire, portable space heater, power, receptacles, risk-free environment, safety, uncontrollablePosted in Checklist for Electrical Safety| No Comments » « Previous Entries |